LINUX, FOSS AND LIBRARY TECHNOLOGY ENTHUSIAST

Saturday, September 18, 2021

Using Syncthing to Sync Your Files Across All your Computers

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Syncthing is a fantastic FOSS utility that allows you to easily synchronize all your files and data across all of your computers/devices (macOS/Windows/Linux/Android). Syncthing is a  Private & Secure, Open, and Easy to use program. It can be used as an alternative to Dropbox/GoogleDrive/MEGA etc. In this blog post, I'll show you everything you need in order to get started using Syncthing. 


Syncthing works, over LAN and over the Internet. Every machine is identified by an ID using that ID lets us connect the devices to each other. 


Requirement

  • A VPS/Cloud server/Physical server up with 24*7
  • Domain (optional)

Debian/Ubuntu Packages

You can refer to the command provided by the Syncthing document if you are using any other distribution 


Install curl (if not already installed)


sudo apt install -y curl


Add the PGP key for the repository


sudo curl -s https://syncthing.net/release-key.txt | sudo apt-key add -


Add the repository


sudo echo "deb https://apt.syncthing.net/ syncthing stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/syncthing.list


Install Syncthing


sudo apt update

sudo apt install -y syncthing


Add systemd unit


By setting up a system, the system will automate the process of starting syncthing


wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/syncthing/syncthing/main/etc/linux-systemd/system/syncthing%40.service


sudo chown root: syncthing@.service

sudo mv syncthing@.service /etc/systemd/system

sudo systemctl daemon-reload


Enable and start the unit


sudo systemctl enable syncthing@username

sudo systemctl start syncthing@username


Check the status 


sudo systemctl status syncthing@username


Access the web GUI for Syncthing


http://1270.1.1:8384 or ServerIp:8384


Allow connections to the web GUI from network devices


Open the config file in an editor:


sudo vim /home/username/.config/syncthing/config.xml


Change the line:


 <address>127.0.0.1:8384</address>


To:


 <address>0.0.0.0:8384</address>


Restart syncthing:


sudo systemctl restart syncthing@username


Now, you can access the web GUI and add shared folders. Make sure you set up a username and password in the GUI, to keep it safe.


How do we benefit from it?

As library technicians, we can install the package within the Koha hosted VPS/cloud server and make a daily backup to syncthing folder that will sync to entire devices that have been connected to the server.


See the workflow 




Reference:


https://apt.syncthing.net/

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